The sword of Damocles ; Museum title: Danger Above the Throne

Type of proper name: anthroponym. Source: literature and folklore (a classical anecdote told by the Roman writer Cicero about a courtier of the tyrant Dionysius of Syracuse). Why precedent: Damocles is not just a courtier: his name symbolises constant danger hidden behind power and luxury. Historical or cultural background: The Roman writer Cicero tells the story of Damocles, a courtier of the tyrant Dionysius of Syracuse. Damocles envied the ruler's rich and powerful life. T o teach him a lesson, Dionysius invited him to sit on the throne at a feast, but a sharp sword hung above his head on a single horsehair . Damocles understood that great power brings constant danger . Linguistic explanation: Modern figurative meaning: a danger or threat that is always present and may f all at any moment. Structural type: idiom (noun phrase). Cultural associations: fear behind power , fragile security , risk and pressure. Modern example: With budget cuts coming, the closure of the department hung over the staff like the sword of Damocles.